modint(固定MOD)
(util/modint.cpp)

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• Last update: 2021-06-21 15:24:20+09:00

説明

テンプレートにMODを指定すると、いちいち剰余を取ることなくMOD上の演算ができる。

できること

• 四則演算、二分累乗

Required by

• math/factorial.cpp
• math/gauss_jordan_mint.cpp
• math/powk_all.cpp

Verified with

• test/aoj0399.test.cpp
• test/aoj2257.test.cpp
• test/aoj_dpl_5_a.test.cpp
• test/yosupo_point_set_range_composite.test.cpp
• test/yosupo_queue_operate_all_composite.test.cpp
• test/yosupo_range_affine_range_sum.test.cpp
• test/yosupo_sum_of_totient.test.cpp
• test/yosupo_vertex_set_path_composite.test.cpp

Code

template <uint M>
struct modint {
    uint val;
public:
    static modint raw(int v) { modint x; x.val = v; return x; }
    modint() : val(0) {}
    template <class T>
    modint(T v) { ll x = (ll)(v%(ll)(M)); if (x < 0) x += M; val = uint(x); }
    modint(bool v) { val = ((unsigned int)(v) % M); }
    modint& operator++() { val++; if (val == M) val = 0; return *this; }
    modint& operator--() { if (val == 0) val = M; val--; return *this; }
    modint operator++(int) { modint result = *this; ++*this; return result; }
    modint operator--(int) { modint result = *this; --*this; return result; }
    modint& operator+=(const modint& b) { val += b.val; if (val >= M) val -= M; return *this; }
    modint& operator-=(const modint& b) { val -= b.val; if (val >= M) val += M; return *this; }
    modint& operator*=(const modint& b) { ull z = val; z *= b.val; val = (uint)(z % M); return *this; }
    modint& operator/=(const modint& b) { return *this = *this * b.inv(); }
    modint operator+() const { return *this; }
    modint operator-() const { return modint() - *this; }
    modint pow(long long n) const { modint x = *this, r = 1; while (n) { if (n & 1) r *= x; x *= x; n >>= 1; } return r; }
    modint inv() const { return pow(M-2); }
    friend modint operator+(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) += b; }
    friend modint operator-(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) -= b; }
    friend modint operator*(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) *= b; }
    friend modint operator/(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) /= b; }
    friend bool operator==(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return a.val == b.val; }
    friend bool operator!=(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return a.val != b.val; }
};
using mint = modint<MOD>;

/**
 * @brief modint(固定MOD)
 * @docs _md/modint.md
 */

#line 1 "util/modint.cpp"
template <uint M>
struct modint {
    uint val;
public:
    static modint raw(int v) { modint x; x.val = v; return x; }
    modint() : val(0) {}
    template <class T>
    modint(T v) { ll x = (ll)(v%(ll)(M)); if (x < 0) x += M; val = uint(x); }
    modint(bool v) { val = ((unsigned int)(v) % M); }
    modint& operator++() { val++; if (val == M) val = 0; return *this; }
    modint& operator--() { if (val == 0) val = M; val--; return *this; }
    modint operator++(int) { modint result = *this; ++*this; return result; }
    modint operator--(int) { modint result = *this; --*this; return result; }
    modint& operator+=(const modint& b) { val += b.val; if (val >= M) val -= M; return *this; }
    modint& operator-=(const modint& b) { val -= b.val; if (val >= M) val += M; return *this; }
    modint& operator*=(const modint& b) { ull z = val; z *= b.val; val = (uint)(z % M); return *this; }
    modint& operator/=(const modint& b) { return *this = *this * b.inv(); }
    modint operator+() const { return *this; }
    modint operator-() const { return modint() - *this; }
    modint pow(long long n) const { modint x = *this, r = 1; while (n) { if (n & 1) r *= x; x *= x; n >>= 1; } return r; }
    modint inv() const { return pow(M-2); }
    friend modint operator+(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) += b; }
    friend modint operator-(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) -= b; }
    friend modint operator*(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) *= b; }
    friend modint operator/(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) /= b; }
    friend bool operator==(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return a.val == b.val; }
    friend bool operator!=(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return a.val != b.val; }
};
using mint = modint<MOD>;

/**
 * @brief modint(固定MOD)
 * @docs _md/modint.md
 */

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