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#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/deque_operate_all_composite"
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
static const int MOD = 998244353;
using ll = long long;
using uint = unsigned;
using ull = unsigned long long;
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
#include "../util/fastio.cpp"
#include "../util/modint.cpp"
#include "../datastructure/swag_deque.cpp"
struct Monoid {
using T = pair<mint, mint>;
static T f(T a, T b) {
return {a.first * b.first, a.second * b.first + b.second};
}
static T e() { return {1, 0}; }
};
int main() {
Scanner sc;
Printer pr;
int q;
sc.read(q);
TwoStackDeque<Monoid> deq;
while (q--) {
int t;
sc.read(t);
if (t == 0) {
int a, b;
sc.read(a, b);
deq.push_front({a, b});
} else if (t == 1) {
int a, b;
sc.read(a, b);
deq.push_back({a, b});
} else if (t == 2) {
deq.pop_front();
} else if (t == 3) {
deq.pop_back();
} else {
int x;
sc.read(x);
auto [a, b] = deq.fold();
pr.println((a * x + b).val);
}
}
return 0;
}#line 1 "test/yosupo_deque_operate_all_composite.test.cpp"
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/deque_operate_all_composite"
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
static const int MOD = 998244353;
using ll = long long;
using uint = unsigned;
using ull = unsigned long long;
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
#line 1 "util/fastio.cpp"
using namespace std;
extern "C" int fileno(FILE *);
extern "C" int isatty(int);
template<class T, class = void>
struct is_fastio_range : false_type {};
template<class T>
struct is_fastio_range<T, void_t<decltype(declval<T &>().begin()), decltype(declval<T &>().end())>> : true_type {};
template<class T, class = void>
struct has_fastio_value : false_type {};
template<class T>
struct has_fastio_value<T, void_t<decltype(declval<const T &>().value())>> : true_type {};
struct FastIoDigitTable {
char num[40000];
constexpr FastIoDigitTable() : num() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; ++i) {
int x = i;
for (int j = 3; j >= 0; --j) {
num[i * 4 + j] = char('0' + x % 10);
x /= 10;
}
}
}
};
struct Scanner {
static constexpr int BUFSIZE = 1 << 17;
static constexpr int OFFSET = 64;
char buf[BUFSIZE + 1];
int idx, size;
bool interactive;
Scanner() : idx(0), size(0), interactive(isatty(fileno(stdin))) {}
inline void load() {
int len = size - idx;
memmove(buf, buf + idx, len);
if (interactive) {
if (fgets(buf + len, BUFSIZE + 1 - len, stdin)) size = len + (int)strlen(buf + len);
else size = len;
} else {
size = len + (int)fread(buf + len, 1, BUFSIZE - len, stdin);
}
idx = 0;
buf[size] = 0;
}
inline void ensure() {
if (idx + OFFSET > size) load();
}
inline void ensure_interactive() {
if (idx == size) load();
}
inline char skip() {
if (interactive) {
ensure_interactive();
while (buf[idx] && buf[idx] <= ' ') {
++idx;
ensure_interactive();
}
return buf[idx++];
}
ensure();
while (buf[idx] && buf[idx] <= ' ') {
++idx;
ensure();
}
return buf[idx++];
}
template<class T, typename enable_if<is_integral<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
void read(T &x) {
if (interactive) {
char c = skip();
bool neg = false;
if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value) {
if (c == '-') {
neg = true;
ensure_interactive();
c = buf[idx++];
}
}
x = 0;
while (c >= '0') {
x = x * 10 + (c & 15);
ensure_interactive();
c = buf[idx++];
}
if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value) {
if (neg) x = -x;
}
return;
}
char c = skip();
bool neg = false;
if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value) {
if (c == '-') {
neg = true;
c = buf[idx++];
}
}
x = 0;
while (c >= '0') {
x = x * 10 + (c & 15);
c = buf[idx++];
}
if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value) {
if (neg) x = -x;
}
}
template<class T, typename enable_if<!is_integral<T>::value && !is_fastio_range<T>::value && !is_same<typename decay<T>::type, string>::value && has_fastio_value<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
void read(T &x) {
long long v;
read(v);
x = T(v);
}
template<class Head, class Next, class... Tail>
void read(Head &head, Next &next, Tail &...tail) {
read(head);
read(next, tail...);
}
template<class T, class U>
void read(pair<T, U> &p) {
read(p.first, p.second);
}
template<class T, typename enable_if<is_fastio_range<T>::value && !is_same<typename decay<T>::type, string>::value, int>::type = 0>
void read(T &a) {
for (auto &x : a) read(x);
}
void read(char &c) {
c = skip();
}
void read(string &s) {
s.clear();
if (interactive) {
ensure_interactive();
while (buf[idx] && buf[idx] <= ' ') {
++idx;
ensure_interactive();
}
while (true) {
int start = idx;
while (idx < size && buf[idx] > ' ') ++idx;
s.append(buf + start, idx - start);
if (idx < size) break;
load();
if (size == 0) break;
}
if (idx < size) ++idx;
return;
}
ensure();
while (buf[idx] && buf[idx] <= ' ') {
++idx;
ensure();
}
while (true) {
int start = idx;
while (idx < size && buf[idx] > ' ') ++idx;
s.append(buf + start, idx - start);
if (idx < size) break;
load();
}
if (idx < size) ++idx;
}
};
struct Printer {
static constexpr int BUFSIZE = 1 << 17;
static constexpr int OFFSET = 64;
char buf[BUFSIZE];
int idx;
bool interactive;
inline static constexpr FastIoDigitTable table{};
Printer() : idx(0), interactive(isatty(fileno(stdout))) {}
~Printer() { flush(); }
inline void flush() {
if (idx) {
fwrite(buf, 1, idx, stdout);
idx = 0;
}
}
inline void pc(char c) {
if (idx > BUFSIZE - OFFSET) flush();
buf[idx++] = c;
if (interactive && c == '\n') flush();
}
inline void print_range(const char *s, size_t n) {
size_t pos = 0;
while (pos < n) {
if (idx == BUFSIZE) flush();
size_t chunk = min(n - pos, (size_t)(BUFSIZE - idx));
memcpy(buf + idx, s + pos, chunk);
idx += (int)chunk;
pos += chunk;
}
}
void print(const char *s) {
print_range(s, strlen(s));
}
void print(const string &s) {
print_range(s.data(), s.size());
}
void print(char c) {
pc(c);
}
void print(bool b) {
pc(char('0' + (b ? 1 : 0)));
}
template<class T, typename enable_if<is_integral<T>::value && !is_same<T, bool>::value, int>::type = 0>
void print(T x) {
if (idx > BUFSIZE - 100) flush();
using U = typename make_unsigned<T>::type;
U y;
if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value) {
if (x < 0) {
buf[idx++] = '-';
y = U(0) - static_cast<U>(x);
} else {
y = static_cast<U>(x);
}
} else {
y = x;
}
if (y == 0) {
buf[idx++] = '0';
return;
}
static constexpr int TMP_SIZE = sizeof(U) * 10 / 4;
char tmp[TMP_SIZE];
int pos = TMP_SIZE;
while (y >= 10000) {
pos -= 4;
memcpy(tmp + pos, table.num + (y % 10000) * 4, 4);
y /= 10000;
}
if (y >= 1000) {
memcpy(buf + idx, table.num + (y << 2), 4);
idx += 4;
} else if (y >= 100) {
memcpy(buf + idx, table.num + (y << 2) + 1, 3);
idx += 3;
} else if (y >= 10) {
unsigned q = (unsigned(y) * 205) >> 11;
buf[idx] = char('0' + q);
buf[idx + 1] = char('0' + (unsigned(y) - q * 10));
idx += 2;
} else {
buf[idx++] = char('0' + y);
}
memcpy(buf + idx, tmp + pos, TMP_SIZE - pos);
idx += TMP_SIZE - pos;
}
template<class T, typename enable_if<!is_integral<T>::value && !is_fastio_range<T>::value && !is_same<typename decay<T>::type, string>::value && has_fastio_value<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
void print(const T &x) {
print(x.value());
}
template<class T, typename enable_if<is_fastio_range<T>::value && !is_same<typename decay<T>::type, string>::value, int>::type = 0>
void print(const T &a) {
bool first = true;
for (auto &&x : a) {
if (!first) pc(' ');
first = false;
print(x);
}
}
template<class T>
void println(const T &x) {
print(x);
pc('\n');
}
template<class Head, class... Tail>
void println(const Head &head, const Tail &...tail) {
print(head);
((pc(' '), print(tail)), ...);
pc('\n');
}
void println() {
pc('\n');
}
};
template<class T>
Scanner &operator>>(Scanner &in, T &x) {
in.read(x);
return in;
}
template<class T>
Printer &operator<<(Printer &out, const T &x) {
out.print(x);
return out;
}
/**
* @brief 高速入出力(Fast IO)
*/
#line 1 "util/modint.cpp"
template <uint Mod>
struct modint {
uint val;
public:
static modint raw(int v) { modint x; x.val = v; return x; }
static constexpr uint get_mod() { return Mod; }
static constexpr uint M() { return Mod; }
modint() : val(0) {}
template <class T>
modint(T v) { ll x = (ll)(v % (ll)(Mod)); if (x < 0) x += Mod; val = uint(x); }
modint(bool v) { val = ((unsigned int)(v) % Mod); }
uint &value() noexcept { return val; }
const uint &value() const noexcept { return val; }
modint& operator++() { val++; if (val == Mod) val = 0; return *this; }
modint& operator--() { if (val == 0) val = Mod; val--; return *this; }
modint operator++(int) { modint result = *this; ++*this; return result; }
modint operator--(int) { modint result = *this; --*this; return result; }
modint& operator+=(const modint& b) { val += b.val; if (val >= Mod) val -= Mod; return *this; }
modint& operator-=(const modint& b) { val -= b.val; if (val >= Mod) val += Mod; return *this; }
modint& operator*=(const modint& b) { ull z = val; z *= b.val; val = (uint)(z % Mod); return *this; }
modint& operator/=(const modint& b) { return *this = *this * b.inv(); }
modint operator+() const { return *this; }
modint operator-() const { return modint() - *this; }
modint pow(long long n) const { modint x = *this, r = 1; while (n) { if (n & 1) r *= x; x *= x; n >>= 1; } return r; }
modint inv() const { return pow(Mod - 2); }
friend modint operator+(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) += b; }
friend modint operator-(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) -= b; }
friend modint operator*(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) *= b; }
friend modint operator/(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return modint(a) /= b; }
friend bool operator==(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return a.val == b.val; }
friend bool operator!=(const modint& a, const modint& b) { return a.val != b.val; }
};
using mint = modint<MOD>;
#define FIRIEXP_LIBRARY_MINT_ALIAS_DEFINED
/**
* @brief modint(固定MOD)
*/
#line 1 "datastructure/swag_deque.cpp"
template<class G>
class TwoStackDeque {
using T = typename G::T;
vector<T> l, r, lsum, rsum;
void rebuild_left_sum() {
lsum.assign(1, G::e());
for (int i = 0; i < (int)l.size(); ++i) {
lsum.push_back(G::f(l[i], lsum.back()));
}
}
void rebuild_right_sum() {
rsum.assign(1, G::e());
for (int i = 0; i < (int)r.size(); ++i) {
rsum.push_back(G::f(rsum.back(), r[i]));
}
}
void rebalance_from_right() {
int lsize = ((int)r.size() + 1) / 2;
int rsize = (int)r.size() - lsize;
l.resize(lsize);
for (int i = 0; i < lsize; ++i) l[i] = r[lsize - i - 1];
for (int i = 0; i < rsize; ++i) r[i] = r[i + lsize];
r.resize(rsize);
rebuild_left_sum();
rebuild_right_sum();
}
void rebalance_from_left() {
int rsize = ((int)l.size() + 1) / 2;
int lsize = (int)l.size() - rsize;
r.resize(rsize);
for (int i = 0; i < rsize; ++i) r[i] = l[rsize - i - 1];
for (int i = 0; i < lsize; ++i) l[i] = l[i + rsize];
l.resize(lsize);
rebuild_left_sum();
rebuild_right_sum();
}
public:
TwoStackDeque() : l(0), r(0), lsum(1, G::e()), rsum(1, G::e()) {}
void push_front(const T& v){
lsum.push_back(G::f(v, lsum.back()));
l.push_back(v);
}
void push_back(const T& v){
rsum.push_back(G::f(rsum.back(), v));
r.push_back(v);
}
void pop_front(){
if(l.empty()){
if(r.empty()) return;
rebalance_from_right();
}
l.pop_back(); lsum.pop_back();
}
void pop_back(){
if(r.empty()){
if(l.empty()) return;
rebalance_from_left();
}
r.pop_back(); rsum.pop_back();
}
T fold(){
return G::f(lsum.back(), rsum.back());
}
};
/*
struct Monoid {
using T = int;
static T f(T a, T b) { return a+b; }
static T e() { return 0; }
};
*/
/**
* @brief SWAG Deque
*/
#line 20 "test/yosupo_deque_operate_all_composite.test.cpp"
struct Monoid {
using T = pair<mint, mint>;
static T f(T a, T b) {
return {a.first * b.first, a.second * b.first + b.second};
}
static T e() { return {1, 0}; }
};
int main() {
Scanner sc;
Printer pr;
int q;
sc.read(q);
TwoStackDeque<Monoid> deq;
while (q--) {
int t;
sc.read(t);
if (t == 0) {
int a, b;
sc.read(a, b);
deq.push_front({a, b});
} else if (t == 1) {
int a, b;
sc.read(a, b);
deq.push_back({a, b});
} else if (t == 2) {
deq.pop_front();
} else if (t == 3) {
deq.pop_back();
} else {
int x;
sc.read(x);
auto [a, b] = deq.fold();
pr.println((a * x + b).val);
}
}
return 0;
}